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Air Gap Type Waveplate

Features

Adapted to high-power lasers:Non-bonded air-gap structure, resistant to high-power lasers.

Zero-level wave plate design:The two crystals cancel each other in order, and the temperature stability of the phase difference is excellent.

Adapted wavelength:It is compatible with wavelengths ranging from 257 nm to 1064 nm (fundamental waves and second, third, and fourth harmonics).

Light transmission range:Effective light transmission range: Φ15 mm (circular) or □15 mm (square).

1/2 wave plate:Rotate the polarized light direction of the line.

1/4 wave plate:Realize the conversion between linear polarized light and circular polarized light.

◆  Common Specifications

Material

Crystalline quartz

Material of Frame

Aluminum (Finishing: Black Anodized)

Coating

Anti-reflection Coating on both side (Total 4 surfaces)

Surface Flatness

λ/10

Angular Deviation of Beam

<5'

Transmittance

>98%

Surface Quality (Scratch-Dig)

20-10


◆  Applications

Industrial cutting and welding:Polarization state control of fiber lasers and solid-state lasers to prevent thermally induced depolarization of glued waveplates.

Laser research:The circular offset/linear offset conversion in ellipsometers and photoelastographs, or zero-delay scenarios that require temperature stability, such as precise interference experiments.

Medical equipment:Harmonic beam shaping in ultrafast laser medicine takes advantage of the high damage threshold of the air-gap structure.

Optical communication:Polarization mode dispersion compensation.


◇  Wavelength matching:Select the corresponding model based on the actual laser wavelength used.

◇  Polarization conversion requirements:1/2 wave plate:Rotate the polarized light direction of the line. 1/4 wave plate:Realize the conversion between linear polarized light and circular polarized light.

Light transmission shape:Determine the model based on the shape and size of the light spot.

Comparison of wave plate types

types

Air gap wave sheet

Gluing multi-stage wave plates

True zero-order waveplate

Damage threshold

high(1.4~10 J/cm²)

low(<5 J/cm²,Prone to thermal damage)

Extremely low(Thin slices are prone to breakage)

Temperature stability

optimal(Zero-time design,ΔT Impact<0.1%)

poor(Multi-level accumulation,ΔT Sensitive)

optimal(The thickness is average<20 μm,Mechanical fragility)

Bandwidth

Narrow band (single-wavelength design)

Broadband (multi-level compensation)

Ultra-narrow band(±5 nm)

Cost

Medium (double-piece processing + frame)

Low (single piece)

High (precision gluing + thin sheet process)


◇   Energy density control:To avoid direct incident of the focused beam (increased risk of damage), it is necessary to calculate that the spot power density is ≤ the threshold.

◇  Strict wavelength matching:A deviation of 1% from the wavelength will affect the phase accuracy. It should be used according to the wavelength indicated on the model.

◇  Mechanical fixation:The frame screws must not be loose to avoid external impact, otherwise it is easy to cause crystal displacement.

◇  Temperature and Angle:Although the zero-time design temperature stability is high, calibration is still required when the incident Angle is greater than 5°.


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